١٨- قاعدة شَرَائِفُ

If: 

  • Word is on the scale of مفاعل
  • Harf illah occurs after the alif
  • Harf illah is not a root letter

Then

  • Change the harf illah to a hamza

Example:

عَجَاوِزُ——>عَجَائِزُ
شَرَايِفُ——>شَرَائِفُ
رَسَاالُ——>رَسَائِلُ

Note:

The changing of a root letter which is harf illah to a hamza is rare

Example:

مَصَايِبُ——>مَصَائِبُ
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